![]() To steer a new course further off the wind.īearding Line The line formed by the intersection of the inside of the planking with the side or face of the keel.īearding LineBeam Knee A gusset like member used to connect a beam to a frame.īearing The direction of an object expressed either as a true bearing as shown on the chart, or as a bearing relative to the heading of the boat.īeat (also) Beating To sail towards the wind by making a series of tacks. The transverse members of a deck framing system the width of a vessel.īeam Reach A point of sail where the boat is sailing at a right angle to the wind (wind coming from abeam).īear off Steer away from the wind, shore or object. The end fastenings of the plank penetrate the back rabbett of a stem or sternpost the lower or inner edge fastenings of a plank penetrate the back rabbett of a keel or horn timber.īack stay A cable supporting the mast, from stern to the top of the mast.īackbone The "spine" of the hull from which the frames radiate.īad air The turbulent or disturbed air that exists to the leeward of a boat under sail.īaggywrinkle Clumps of frayed rope that protect the sails from chafing against the lines.īale A fitting on the end of a spar, such as the boom, to which a line may be led.īallast Weight below decks that keeps the boat upright.īallast Added weight either within or external to the hull added to improve the stability of a vessel or bring it down to its designed lines.īallast Weight usually metal, placed low in a boat to provide stability.īarber Hauler A line attached to the jib or jib sheet, used to adjust the angle of sheeting by pulling the sheet toward the centerline of the boat.īarging An attempt by a boat to squeeze in causing another boat to have to react to avoid a collision.īastard Sawn Hardwood lumber in which the annual rings make angles of 30 degrees to 60 degrees with the surface of the piece.īatten Down Secure hatches and loose objects for approaching bad weather.īattens Strips of wood or other materials used to support a sail or sail area.īeam The widest dimension of a boat's hull.īeam A structural member supporting a load applied transversely to it. high aspect ratio means a sail that is tall and narrow, low aspect ratio is a short, wide sail.Īstern Backwards, somewhere behind the vessel, or towards or behind the stern.Īthwartships Across the boat from side to side.Īvast Command meaning "stop what you're doing"Īweigh The position of anchor as it is raised clear of the bottom.ī Back Rabbett The surface against which the side of a plank lies in a rabbetted member. A boat which can not move by its own power.Īids To Navigation Artificial objects to supplement natural landmarks indicating safe and unsafe waters.Īlee Away from the direction of the wind.Īloft Above the deck, overhead on the mast or in the rigging.Īnchorage A place suitable for anchoring in relation to the wind, seas and bottom.Īngle of attack The angle of a sail in relation to the direction of the wind.Īngle of Heel The degree of list a vessel has when underway.Īpparent wind The difference between natural and movement generated wind.Īshcroft Construction Double diagonal planking system with the planks of both skins raking in the same direction.Īspect Ratio The relationship between the sails height (luff ) and length along the foot. When a sailboat tacks into the wind to bring it from one side to the other, she is said to go about.Ībove Deck On the deck (not over it see ALOFT)Īdrift Floating free. Behind.Ībeam Direction at a right angle to the centerline of the boat.Ībout Across the wind in relation to the bow. Sailing Terms A Abaft Toward the rear (stern) of the boat. ![]() A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z.
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